ipAddress
The IPv4 or IPv6 IP address for the endpoint that you want Amazon Route 53 to perform health checks on. If you don't specify a value for IPAddress
, Route 53 sends a DNS request to resolve the domain name that you specify in FullyQualifiedDomainName
at the interval that you specify in RequestInterval
. Using an IP address that is returned by DNS, Route 53 then checks the health of the endpoint.
Use one of the following formats for the value of IPAddress
:
IPv4 address: four values between 0 and 255, separated by periods (.), for example,
192.0.2.44
.IPv6 address: eight groups of four hexadecimal values, separated by colons (:), for example,
2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:abcd:0001:2345
. You can also shorten IPv6 addresses as described in RFC 5952, for example,2001:db8:85a3::abcd:1:2345
.
If the endpoint is an EC2 instance, we recommend that you create an Elastic IP address, associate it with your EC2 instance, and specify the Elastic IP address for IPAddress
. This ensures that the IP address of your instance never changes. For more information, see the applicable documentation:
Linux: Elastic IP Addresses (EIP) in the Amazon EC2 User Guide for Linux Instances
Windows: Elastic IP Addresses (EIP) in the Amazon EC2 User Guide for Windows Instances
If a health check already has a value for IPAddress
, you can change the value. However, you can't update an existing health check to add or remove the value of IPAddress
.
For more information, see FullyQualifiedDomainName.
Constraints: Route 53 can't check the health of endpoints for which the IP address is in local, private, non-routable, or multicast ranges. For more information about IP addresses for which you can't create health checks, see the following documents: