select
The attributes to be returned in the result. You can retrieve all item attributes, specific item attributes, the count of matching items, or in the case of an index, some or all of the attributes projected into the index.
ALL_ATTRIBUTES
- Returns all of the item attributes from the specified table or index. If you query a local secondary index, then for each matching item in the index, DynamoDB fetches the entire item from the parent table. If the index is configured to project all item attributes, then all of the data can be obtained from the local secondary index, and no fetching is required.ALL_PROJECTED_ATTRIBUTES
- Allowed only when querying an index. Retrieves all attributes that have been projected into the index. If the index is configured to project all attributes, this return value is equivalent to specifyingALL_ATTRIBUTES
.COUNT
- Returns the number of matching items, rather than the matching items themselves. Note that this uses the same quantity of read capacity units as getting the items, and is subject to the same item size calculations.SPECIFIC_ATTRIBUTES
- Returns only the attributes listed inProjectionExpression
. This return value is equivalent to specifyingProjectionExpression
without specifying any value forSelect
.If you query or scan a local secondary index and request only attributes that are projected into that index, the operation will read only the index and not the table. If any of the requested attributes are not projected into the local secondary index, DynamoDB fetches each of these attributes from the parent table. This extra fetching incurs additional throughput cost and latency.If you query or scan a global secondary index, you can only request attributes that are projected into the index. Global secondary index queries cannot fetch attributes from the parent table.
If neither Select
nor ProjectionExpression
are specified, DynamoDB defaults to ALL_ATTRIBUTES
when accessing a table, and ALL_PROJECTED_ATTRIBUTES
when accessing an index. You cannot use both Select
and ProjectionExpression
together in a single request, unless the value for Select
is SPECIFIC_ATTRIBUTES
. (This usage is equivalent to specifying ProjectionExpression
without any value for Select
.)
If you use the ProjectionExpression
parameter, then the value for Select
can only be SPECIFIC_ATTRIBUTES
. Any other value for Select
will return an error.